- Chinese Grammar for Beginners
  - Compound Complement of Direction (CCD)
    - Original Meaning and Usage
    - Relation to Simple Complement of Direction (SCD)
      - SCD consists of 来 (come) and 去 (go)
        - 来 indicates movement towards the speaker
        - 去 indicates movement away from the speaker
      - Neutral tone when used as complements
        - Examples: 上来, 上去, 下来, 下去
    - Formation of CCD
      - Combining motion verbs with 来 and 去
        - Motion verbs: 上, 下, 进, 出, 回, 过, 起
        - 13 possible phrases
          - Examples: 跑上来, 跑下去, 走过来, 走过去
      - Dual direction concept
        - First direction: motion verb (e.g., 上, 下)
        - Second direction: relation to speaker (e.g., 来, 去)
    - Examples and Applications
      - Running examples
        - 跑上来 (towards speaker), 跑上去 (away from speaker)
      - Walking examples
        - 走过来 (towards speaker), 走过去 (away from speaker)
      - Entering/exiting examples
        - 跑进来 (into house towards speaker), 跑出去 (out of house away from speaker)
    - Practice Exercises
      - Passage analysis
        - Identifying CCDs in context
        - Example: 请你走过来, 把书从袋子里拿出来
      - Fill-in-the-blank exercises
    - Summary
      - Reviewed SCD (来 and 去)
      - Learned CCD formation and usage
      - Importance of understanding dual direction