- Advertising - Introduction to Advertising - Plays an important role in daily life - Public service advertisements raise awareness - Commercials provide product information - Types of Advertising - Public Service Advertisements - Aim to solve public problems - Commercials - Promote products through TV, internet, etc. - Use colorful images and music - Example: Evian Advertisement - Features babies skating - Emphasizes purity and energy - Overstates product effects - Shortcomings of Advertising - Misleading in newspapers - Deceptive leaflets on streets - False information online - Skillful design on TV overshadows products - Harmful products with attractive packaging - Key Vocabulary - Victim - Person tricked or fooled - Example: "Fell victim to her charms" - Sharpholic - Compulsive shopper - Derived from "workaholic," "chocoholic" - Passage Analysis: The Victim - First-person narration about shopping addiction - Divided into four parts - Introduction - Author's personal experience - Analysis of advertisers and psychology - Conclusion - Influence of Advertising on the Author - Childhood: No influence - Middle School: Little influence - High School: Big influence due to appearance concerns - College: Defined personality but still influenced - Reasons People Fall Victim to Advertising - Human Weaknesses - Desire to be popular, loved, fashionable - Advertising Uses Insecurities - Creates standards of beauty - Encourages following trends - Appeals to Senses - Skilled designs attract consumers - Products not always as advertised - Lessons for Consumers - Accept good advertising for decision-making - Be cautious about purchases - Compare products and identify needs - Homework Assignment - Analyze two questions based on the passage